Connectionists: Weird beliefs about consciousness
Stephen José Hanson
jose at rubic.rutgers.edu
Mon Feb 14 14:30:31 EST 2022
Gary, these weren't criterion. Let me try again.
I wasn't talking about wake-sleep cycles... I was talking about being
awake or asleep and the transition that ensues..
Rooba's don't sleep.. they turn off, I have two of them. They turn on
once (1) their batteries are recharged (2) a timer has been set for
being turned on.
GPT3 is essentially a CYC that actually works.. by reading Wikipedia
(which of course is a terribly biased sample).
I was indicating the difference between implicit and explicit
learning/problem solving. Implicit learning/memory is unconscious and
similar to a habit.. (good or bad).
I believe that when someone says "is gpt3 conscious?" they are asking:
is gpt3 self-aware? Roombas know about vacuuming and they are
unconscious.
S
On 2/14/22 12:45 PM, Gary Marcus wrote:
> Stephen,
>
> On criteria (1)-(3), a high-end, mapping-equippped Roomba is far more
> plausible as a consciousness than GPT-3.
>
> 1. The Roomba has a clearly defined wake-sleep cycle; GPT does not.
> 2. Roomba makes choices based on an explicit representation of its
> location relative to a mapped space. GPT lacks any consistent
> reflection of self; eg if you ask it, as I have, if you are you
> person, and then ask if it is a computer, it’s liable to say yes to
> both, showing no stable knowledge of self.
> 3. Roomba has explicit, declarative knowledge eg of walls and other
> boundaries, as well its own location. GPT has no systematically
> interrogable explicit representations.
>
> All this is said with tongue lodged partway in cheek, but I honestly
> don’t see what criterion would lead anyone to believe that GPT is a
> more plausible candidate for consciousness than any other AI program
> out there.
>
> ELIZA long ago showed that you could produce fluent speech that was
> mildly contextually relevant, and even convincing to the untutored;
> just because GPT is a better version of that trick doesn’t mean it’s
> any more conscious.
>
> Gary
>
>> On Feb 14, 2022, at 08:56, Stephen José Hanson
>> <jose at rubic.rutgers.edu> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> this is a great list of behavior..
>>
>> Some biologically might be termed reflexive, taxes, classically
>> conditioned, implicit (memory/learning)... all however would not be
>> conscious in the several senses: (1) wakefulness-- sleep (2) self
>> aware (3) explicit/declarative.
>>
>> I think the term is used very loosely, and I believe what GPT3 and
>> other AI are hoping to show signs of is "self-awareness"..
>>
>> In response to : "why are you doing that?", "What are you doing
>> now", "what will you be doing in 2030?"
>>
>> Steve
>>
>>
>> On 2/14/22 10:46 AM, Iam Palatnik wrote:
>>> A somewhat related question, just out of curiosity.
>>>
>>> Imagine the following:
>>>
>>> - An automatic solar panel that tracks the position of the sun.
>>> - A group of single celled microbes with phototaxis that follow the
>>> sunlight.
>>> - A jellyfish (animal without a brain) that follows/avoids the sunlight.
>>> - A cockroach (animal with a brain) that avoids the sunlight.
>>> - A drone with onboard AI that flies to regions of more intense
>>> sunlight to recharge its batteries.
>>> - A human that dislikes sunlight and actively avoids it.
>>>
>>> Can any of these, beside the human, be said to be aware or conscious
>>> of the sunlight, and why?
>>> What is most relevant? Being a biological life form, having a brain,
>>> being able to make decisions based on the environment? Being
>>> taxonomically close to humans?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Feb 14, 2022 at 12:06 PM Gary Marcus <gary.marcus at nyu.edu
>>> <mailto:gary.marcus at nyu.edu>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Also true: Many AI researchers are very unclear about what
>>> consciousness is and also very sure that ELIZA doesn’t have it.
>>>
>>> Neither ELIZA nor GPT-3 have
>>> - anything remotely related to embodiment
>>> - any capacity to reflect upon themselves
>>>
>>> Hypothesis: neither keyword matching nor tensor manipulation,
>>> even at scale, suffice in themselves to qualify for consciousness.
>>>
>>> - Gary
>>>
>>> > On Feb 14, 2022, at 00:24, Geoffrey Hinton
>>> <geoffrey.hinton at gmail.com <mailto:geoffrey.hinton at gmail.com>>
>>> wrote:
>>> >
>>> > Many AI researchers are very unclear about what consciousness
>>> is and also very sure that GPT-3 doesn’t have it. It’s a strange
>>> combination.
>>> >
>>> >
>>>
>> --
--
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