NewTR: SVM's-RKHS-GACV
Grace Wahba
wahba at stat.wisc.edu
Sat Nov 29 23:12:56 EST 1997
`Support Vector Machines, Reproducing Kernel Hilbert
Spaces and the Randomized GACV', University of
Wisconsin-Madison Statistics Department TR 984, Nov 1997
by Grace Wahba available at
URL ftp://ftp.stat.wisc.edu/pub/wahba/nips97.ps.gz
or via my home page http://www.stat.wisc.edu/~wahba -> TRLIST
...........Abstract............................
This report is intended as background
material for a talk to be presented in the
NIPS 97 Workshop on Support Vector Machines (SVM's).
It consists of three parts: (1) A brief review
of some old but relevant results on constrained optimization
in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces (RKHS);
and a review of the relationship
between zero-mean Gaussian processes
and RKHS. Application of tensor sums and products of
RKHS including smoothing spline ANOVA spaces
in the context of SVM's also described.
(2) Discussion of the relationship between
penalized likelihood methods in RKHS for Bernoulli
data when the goal is risk factor estimation, and
SVM methods in RKHS when the goal is classification. When the
goal is classification it is noted
replacing the likelihood
functional of the logit [log odds ratio]
with an appropriate SVM functional is a
natural method for
concentrating computational effort
on estimating the logit near the classification
boundary and ignoring data far away.
Remarks concerning the potential of
SVM's for variable selection
as an efficient preprocessor for risk factor
estimation are made.
(3) A discussion of how the the GACV
for choosing smoothing parameters proposed
in Xiang and Wahba (1996, 1997) may be implemented
in the context of convex SVM's.
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