No subject
Tom Shultz
shultz at hebb.psych.mcgill.ca
Tue Sep 6 09:46:10 EDT 1994
Subject: Paper available: A connectionist model of the development
of velocity, time, and distance concepts
Date: 6 Sept '94
FTP-host: archive.cis.ohio-state.edu
FTP-file: pub/neuroprose/buckingham.velocity.ps.Z
-------------------------------------------------------------
The following paper has been placed in the Neuroprose archive at
Ohio State University:
A connectionist model of the development of velocity, time, and
distance concepts (6 pages)
David Buckingham & Thomas R. Shultz
Department of Psychology
McGill University
1205 Penfield Avenue
Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 1B1
Abstract
Connectionist simulations of children's acquisition of velocity (v),
time (t), and distance (d) concepts were conducted using a
generative algorithm, cascade-correlation (Fahlman & Lebiere,
1990). Diagnosis of network rules were consistent with the
developmental course of childrens concepts (Wilkening, 1981, 1982)
and predicted some new stages as well. Networks integrated the
defining dimensions of the concepts first by identity rules (e.g., v =
d), then additive rules (e.g., v = d-t), and finally multiplicative
rules (e.g., v = d/t). Psychological effects of differential memory
demands were also simulated. It is argued that cascade-correlation
implements an explicit mechanism of developmental change
involving incremental learning and qualitative increases in
representational power.
The paper has been published in the 1994 Proceedings of the
Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society (pp.
72-77). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Instructions for ftp retrieval of this paper are given below. If you
are unable to retrieve and print it and therefore wish to receive a
hardcopy, please send e-mail to shultz at psych.mcgill.ca
Please do not reply directly to this message.
FTP INSTRUCTIONS:
unix> ftp archive.cis.ohio-state.edu (or 128.146.8.52)
Name: anonymous
Password: <your e-mail address>
ftp> cd pub/neuroprose
ftp> binary
ftp> get buckingham.velocity.ps.Z
ftp> quit
unix> uncompress buckingham.velocity.ps.Z
Thanks to Jordan Pollack for maintaining this archive.
Tom Shultz
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