Tech. Rep. Available
Marios Polycarpou
polycarp at bode.usc.edu
Fri Nov 1 18:38:30 EST 1991
The following paper has been placed in the Neuroprose archives at
Ohio State. The file is "polycarpou.stability.ps.Z." See ftp in-
structions below.
IDENTIFICATION AND CONTROL OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS
USING NEURAL NETWORK MODELS: DESIGN AND STABILITY ANALYSIS
Marios M. Polycarpou and Petros A. Ioannou
Department of Electrical Engineering - Systems
University of Southern California, MC-2563
Los Angeles, CA 90089-2563, U.S.A
Abstract:
The feasibility of applying neural network learning techniques
in problems of system identification and control has been
demonstrated through several empirical studies. These studies
are based for the most part on gradient techniques for deriving
parameter adjustment laws. While such schemes perform well in
many cases, in general, problems arise in attempting to prove
stability of the overall system, or convergence of the output
error to zero.
This paper presents a stability theory approach to synthesizing
and analyzing identification and control schemes for nonlinear
dynamical systems using neural network models. The nonlinearities
of the dynamical system are assumed to be unknown and are modelled
by neural network architectures. Multilayer networks with sigmoidal
activation functions and radial basis function networks are the two
types of neural network models that are considered. These static
network architectures are combined with dynamical elements, in the
form of stable filters, to construct a type of recurrent network
configuration which is shown to be capable of approximating a large
class of dynamical systems. Identification schemes based on neural
network models are developed using two different techniques, namely,
the Lyapunov synthesis approach and the gradient method. Both
identification schemes are shown to guarantee stability, even
in the presence of modelling errors. A novel network architecture,
referred to as dynamic radial basis function network, is derived
and shown to be useful in problems dealing with learning in dynamic
enviroments. For a class of nonlinear systems, a stable neural
network based control configuration is presented and analyzed.
unix> ftp archive.cis.ohio-state.edu
Name: anonymous
Password: neuron
ftp> cd pub/neuroprose
ftp> binary
ftp> get polycarpou.stability.ps.Z
ftp> quit
unix> uncompress polycarpou.stability.ps.Z
unix> lpr polycarpou.stability.ps
Any comments are welcome!
Marios Polycarpou
e-mail: polycarp at bode.usc.edu
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