Connectionism vs AI?
Manoel Fernando Tenorio
tenorio at ecn.purdue.edu
Tue Dec 18 14:46:43 EST 1990
Bcc:
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From: Tony Chan <chan%unb.ca at UNBMVS1.csd.unb.ca>
Concerning this and related questions, Elizabeth Preston [Sun, 16 Dec 90
14:41:02 EST] mentioned, "a great deal of ink and hot air has been
expended on it in various public forums over the last few years. ... I
don't see that the question is answerable at this stage in the
development and theoretical understanding of the two fields. In fact,
I'm not sure it's even askable."
I would not ask that question; instead, I would ask a larger question
which, if satifactorily answered, would make the previous question
obsolete: Should there exist one formal (mathematical) unifying paradigm
within which all investigations concerning the artificial re-creation of
intelligence are to be carried out?
If the answer is yes, as I believe, an immediate question that should be
asked is the legitimacy of the current ad hoc separation of these
related areas: artificial intelligence, connectionism, pattern
recognition, cognitive science, cybernetics, machine learning, etc.?
In fact, not only there should be one---there is one! So the answer is
affirmative in existential sense and in constructive sense. I refer
interested readers to the communication of Lev Goldfarb [Thu, 27 Sep 90
16:28:09 EDT].
I am not sure about a mathematical paradigm for all investigation concerning
the art. intelligence. I am not really sure we can define what these are.
If we restrict ourselves to inferences, in a paper soon to come out, we
will shown that current NN models are of the equivalent class of the
AI inference models. They can both be reduce to a graph grammar ( using
cathegory theory) to a simple rewriting system of equivalent power.
Neither will give much better results than a currently available for inference.
We need a radical departure from these to accomplish "intelligent behavior"
on this narrower sense.
M. F. Tenorio.
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