<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr"><br></div><br><br><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div 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class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><div class="gmail_attr"><font size="4"><b>Important:</b></font></div><div class="gmail_attr"><span style="font-size:large">The seminar is at 11 am </span><b style="font-size:large">EDT</b><font size="4"><b><br></b></font></div><div class="gmail_attr"><font size="4">Daylight <span>saving</span> <span>time</span> ends on Sunday, November 3, 2024</font></div><div class="gmail_attr"><font size="4">In Europe it ends on Sunday October 27, 2024</font></div><div class="gmail_attr"><font size="4"><br></font></div></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><img src="cid:ii_l25sulo01" alt="VVTNS.png" width="236" height="236" style="margin-right:0px"></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://streaklinks.com/A9c7PbbpKY7PxB6PaAJWGD3-/https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wwtns.online" style="font-size:large" target="_blank">https://www.wwtns.online</a><span style="font-size:large"> - on twitter: wwtns@TheoreticalWide</span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><font size="4"><br></font></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><font size="4">You are cordially invited to the fifth season opening lecture of </font><span style="font-size:large"> the online VVTNS series</span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:helvetica-w01-roman,helvetica-w02-roman,helvetica-lt-w10-roman,sans-serif;background-color:transparent;font-size:18px"><br></span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:helvetica-w01-roman,helvetica-w02-roman,helvetica-lt-w10-roman,sans-serif;background-color:transparent;font-size:18px"><b>Karel Svoboda</b></span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:helvetica-w01-roman,helvetica-w02-roman,helvetica-lt-w10-roman,sans-serif;background-color:transparent;font-size:18px">Allen Institute</span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><font color="#000000" style="background-color:transparent"><br></font></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><font color="#000000" style="background-color:transparent"> </font><span style="background-color:transparent;font-size:large;color:rgb(0,0,0)">on the topic of </span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:spinnaker,sans-serif;font-size:20px"><br></span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:spinnaker,sans-serif"><font size="4"><b>Illuminating synaptic learning</b></font></span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><span style="background-color:transparent;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:spinnaker,sans-serif;font-size:20px"><br></span></div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><font size="4">The lecture will be held on zoom on October 30, 2023, at <u><b>11:00 am EDT </b></u> </font> </div><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr" style="text-align:center"><br><span style="font-size:large">To receive the zoom link: </span><a href="https://www.wwtns.online/register-page" target="_blank" style="font-size:large">https://www.wwtns.online/register-page</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div> </div><div><font color="#000000"><font size="4" face="garamond, times new roman, serif"><b><br></b></font></font></div><div><font color="#000000"><font size="4" face="garamond, times new roman, serif"><b>Abstract: </b></font><span style="font-family:spinnaker,sans-serif;font-size:14px;text-align:justify">How do synapses in the middle of the brain know how to adjust their weight to advance a behavioral goal (i.e. learning)? This is referred to as the synaptic ‘credit assignment problem’. A large variety of synaptic learning rules have been proposed, mainly in the context of artificial neural networks. The most powerful learning rules (e.g. back-propagation of error) are thought to be biologically implausible, whereas the widely studied biological learning rules (Hebbian) are insufficient for goal-directed learning. I will describe ongoing work focused on understanding synaptic learning rules in the cortex in a brain-computer interface task.</span></font></div><br></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
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</div><br clear="all"><div><br></div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix">-- </span><br><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><i style="color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Luciole,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Il n'y a ni obligation ni pression à traiter ou répondre à ce mail en dehors des heures de travail</span></i><br></div><div><br></div><div>"В каждой шутке есть доля шутки"</div><div><br></div><div>'Life is good ..' (Carl van Vreeswijk, 1962-2022)</div><div>---------------------------------------<br>David Hansel<br>Directeur de Recherche au CNRS</div><div><span style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">Co-Group leader </span><br>Cerebral Dynamics Plasticity and Learning lab., CNRS<br>45 rue des Saints Peres 75270 Paris Cedex 06<br>Tel (Cell): +33 607508403 - Fax (33).1.49.27.90.62<br></div><div><br></div><div><b style="color:rgb(34,34,34)">CONFIDENTIALITY AND PRIVACY NOTICE:</b><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34)"> </span><i style="color:rgb(34,34,34)">This message and the documents that might be attached, are addressed exclusively to their(s) recipient(s) and may contain privileged or confidential information. The access to this information by people other than those designated is not authorized. If you are not the indicated recipient, you are notified that the use, disclosure and / or copying without authorization is prohibited under current legislation. If you have received this message in error, please kindly inform the sender immediately and proceed to its destruction.</i><br></div><div><br></div></div></div></div></div></div><div hspace="streak-pt-mark" style="max-height:1px"><img alt="" style="width:0px;max-height:0px;overflow:hidden" src="https://mailfoogae.appspot.com/t?sender=aZGhhbnNlbDBAZ21haWwuY29t&type=zerocontent&guid=907ddf9d-e811-4ef2-aa6a-22119b4601dc"><font color="#ffffff" size="1">ᐧ</font></div>